Physical Education in primary schools through traditional folk Games in outdoor contexts

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7346/-feis-XXI-01-23_04

Palabras clave:

Lifestyle, Pandemic condition, Teaching strategies, Ecological methodology

Resumen

The purpose of the paper is to highlight the need to change teaching strategies in physical education in elementary school. Sedentary lifestyles, abetted by technology such as the recent COVID19 Pandemic, call for a reevaluation of classical teaching methodologies to promote, from an early age, education toward active lifestyles. After an examination of what folk tradition games (GTD) represent, the analysis reevaluates their use , in the elementary school setting both to foster socialization and preserve folk values and as a practice of physical activity outside the school setting. For this reason, the discussion focuses on innovative teaching strategies such as outdoor education (OE) and the psycho-physical benefits they bring, along with the practice of GTDs, as real educational experiences in authentic situations. The use of GTDs in OE can be an ecological strategy to promote motor activity as an active lifestyle in a sensitive age such as childhood.

Citas

Abdullah, B., Amri, S., Yee, K. L., & Abu Samah, B. (2013). The impact of traditional games on the gross motor skill development of an early childhood. The social sciences, 8(6), 590–595. http://dx.doi.org/10.36478/sscience.2013.590.595

Addy Putra, M. Z., Shahrul Anuwar, M. Y., Nor Ziratul Aqma, & Amirul Fahmi, R. (2014). Re-creation of Malaysian traditional game namely ‘Baling Selipar’: A critical review. International Journal of Science, Environment and Technology, 3(6), 2084–2089. Retrieved January 31, 2023, from https://www.ijset.net/journal/451.pdf

Akbari, H., Abdoli, B., Shafizadeh, M., Khalaji, H., Hajihossein, S., & Ziaei, V. (2009). The effect of traditional games in fundamental motor skill development in 7–9 year-old boys. Iran J Pediatr, 19(2), 123–129. Retrieved January 31, 2023, from http://www.bioline.org.br/pdf?pe09019

Aryamanesh, S., & Sayyah, M. (2014). Effect of Some selected Games on the Development of Locomotor Skills in 4-6 Year-Old Preschool Boys. International Journal of Sport Studies, 4(6), 648–652.

Bento, G., & Dias, G. (2017). The importance of outdoor play for young children’s healthy development. Porto Biomedical Journal, 2(5), 157–160. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbj.2017.03.003

Bodrova, E., & Leong, D. J. (2003). Chopsticks and Counting Chips: Do Play and Foundational Skills Need To Compete for the Teacher’s Attention in an Early Childhood Classroom?. Young Children, 58(3), 10–17. https://www.jstor.org/stable/42729772

Civallero, E. (2007). Traditional games, music and oral tradition: Intangible tools in multicultural libraries. In IFLA Satellite Meeting 2007. Conference on Innovative Multicultural Library Services for All. Pretoria, South Africa, 15–17. Retrieved January 31, 2023, from https://n2t.net/ark:/13683/poWT/mxt

Coffey, A. (2001). Transforming school grounds. In T. Grant & G. Littlejohn (Eds.), Greening school grounds: Creating habitats for learning (pp. 2–4). Toronto: Green.

Dewey, J. (1963). Experience and Education. London: Collier-Macmillan.

Ekunsanmi, T. (2012). A note on the current status of Arin, a Yoruba traditional game played with the seeds of dioclea reflexa. Journal of Life Sciences, 6(3), 349–353.

Gipit, M. A., Abdullah, M. R., Musa, R. M., Kosni, N. A., & Maliki, A. B. H. M. (2017). The effect of traditional games intervention programme in the enhancement school-age children’s motor skills: A preliminary study. Malaysian Journal of Movement, Health & Exercise, 6(2), 157–169. Retrieved January 31, 2023, from https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/7d37/4d2a80959c16611d64a8af56ba8ef3ed2653.pdf

Gladwell, V. F., Brown, D. K., Wood, C., Sandercock, G. R., & Barton, J. L. (2013). The great outdoors: how a green exercise environment can benefit all. Extreme physiology & medicine, 2(1), 3. https://doi.org/10.1186/2046-7648-2-3

Hernawan, H., Sukarya, Y., & Solahuddin, S. (2019). Locomotor basic motion learning model based on traditional game for basic school students. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1318, 012047. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1318/1/012047

Ginsburg, K. R, American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Communications, American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Psychosocial Aspects of Child and Family Health. (2007). The Importance of Play in Promoting Healthy Child Development and Maintaining Strong Parent-Child Bonds. Pediatrics, 119(1), 182–191. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2006-2697

Lavega, P. (2004). Aplicaciones de la noción de conducta motriz en la enseñanza. Lleida: Ediciones de la Universitat de Lleida.

Lavega, P., Alonso, J. I., Etxebeste, J., Lagardera, F., & March, J. (2014). Relationship Between Traditional Games and the Intensity of Emotions Experienced by Participants. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 85(4), 457–467. https://doi.org/10.1080/02701367.2014.961048

Leiberman, G., & Hoody, L. (1998). Closing the achievement gap: Using the environment as an integrated context for learning. San Diego, CA: State Education and Environmental Roundtable.

Lingham, G., Mackey, D. A., Lucas, R., & Yazar, S. (2020). How does spending time outdoors protect against myopia? A review. The British journal of ophthalmology, 104(5), 593–599. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjophthalmol-2019-314675

Lobjois, D. (2008). Un ludorama exubérant. Jeux traditionnels et populaires de Picardie et du Nord–Pas-de-Calais. Engelaere.

Martínez-Santos, R., Founaud, M. P., Aracama, A., & Oiarbide, A. (2020). Sports teaching, traditional games, and understanding in physical education: a tale of two stories. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 2312. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.581721

McClain, C., & Vandermaas-Peeler, M. (2015). Social contexts of development in natural outdoor environments: children’s motor activities, personal challenges and peer interactions at the river and the creek. J Adventure Educ Outdoor Learn., 16, 31–48. https://doi.org/10.1080/14729679.2015.1050682

Ngan Kuen Lai, Tan Fong Ang, Lip Yee Por & Chee Sun Liew (2018) The impact of play on child development - a literature review. European Early Childhood Education Research Journal, 26(5), 625-643. https://doi.org/10.1080/1350293X.2018.1522479

Oktavia, S., & Sutapa, P. (2020). Traditional Game based Learning Model to Improve Elementary School Students’ Motor Abilities. In G. Elumalai, N. I. Arovah, & M. I. Zein (Eds.), Proceedings of the 3rd Yogyakarta International Seminar on Health, Physical Education, and Sport Science in conjunction with the 2nd Conference on Interdisciplinary Approach in Sports (YISHPESS and CoIS 2019) (pp. 405–411). Scitepress. https://doi.org/10.5220/0009787704050411

Parlebas P. (2005). El joc, emblema d’una cultura. In J. S. i Amigó (Ed.), Tradicionari, Enciclopèdia de la cultura popular de Catalunya. Barcelona: Grup Enciclopèdia. Retrieved January 31, 2023, from https://www.enciclopedia.cat/tradicionari/el-joc-emblema-duna-cultura

Pic, M., Lavega-Burgués, P., & March-Llanes, J. (2019). Motor behaviour through traditional games. Educational Studies, 45(6), 742–755. https://doi.org/10.1080/03055698.2018.1516630

Rauber, S. B., Boullosa, D. A., Carvalho, F. O., De Moraes, J. F. V. N., De Sousa, L. R. C., Simoes, H. G., & Campbell, C. S. G. (2014). Traditional games resulted in post- exercise hypotension and a lower cardiovascular response to the cold pressor test in healthy children. Frontiers in Physiology, 5, 235. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2014.00235

Sahay, S. (2013). Traditional children’s games of Bihar. Electronic Journal of Folklore, 54, 119–136. Retrieved January 31, 2023, from https://www.ceeol.com/search/article-detail?id=53878

Schettini, B. (1998). L’educatore di strada. Teoria e metodologia della formazione e dell’intervento di rete. Lecce: Pensa MultiMedia.

Szczepanski, A. (2008). Knowledge through action: Teachers’ perceptions of the landscape as a learning environment. Linköping: Department of Culture and Communication, National Center for Outdoor Education, Linköping University.

Tan, J. S., Nonis, K., & Chan, L. Y. (2020). The Effect of Traditional Games and Free play on Motor Skills of Preschool Children. International Journal of Childhood, Counselling and Special Education, 1(2), 204–223. https://doi.org/10.31559/CCSE2020.1.2.6

Taylor, A. F., Kuo, F. E., & Sullivan, W. C. (2002). Views of nature and self-discipline: Evidence from inner city children. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 22(1–2), 49–63. https://doi.org/10.1006/jevp.2001.0241

Valentini, M., & Morbidelli, V. (2017) Gioco e movimento, stimolatori di apprendimenti in età evolutiva Play and movement, stimulators of learning in childhood. Formazione e insegnamento, 15(1), 355–371. Retrieved January 31, 2023, from https://ojs.pensamultimedia.it/index.php/siref/article/view/2186

Wells, N. M. (2000). At home with nature, effects of ‘greenness’ on children’s cognitive functioning. Environment & Behavior, 32(6), 775–795. https://doi.org/10.1177/00139160021972793

Wells, N. M., & Evans, G. W. (2003). Nearby nature: A buffer of life stress among rural children. Environment & Behavior, 35(3), 311–330. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013916503035003001

Publicado

2023-04-14

Cómo citar

Cataldi, S., Poli, L., Bonavolontà, V., & Fischetti, F. (2023). Physical Education in primary schools through traditional folk Games in outdoor contexts. Formazione & Insegnamento, 21(1S), 20–25. https://doi.org/10.7346/-feis-XXI-01-23_04

Artículos más leídos del mismo autor/a