Teaching places with digital technologies: A quasi-experimental study on teacher education
Keywords:
Teaching places, Local heritage, Active pedagogy, Primary education, Digital technologyAbstract
In Italy, place-based education is considered an exercise in active citizenship through the enhancement of local heritage. As part of the T-place project, funded by National Research Plan 2021-27, an educational technology workshop was conducted for primary school trainee teachers. The study investigated whether, by the end of the workshop, students developed a greater sense of local belonging and a preference for educational activities related to local heritage for their future pupils. A quasi-experimental design with post-test was used, comparing two groups (N = 89) formed using simple matching method to control background variables (gender, age, socio-economic-cultural conditions, and geographical origin). The results showed that the experimental group, compared to the control group, had a greater sense of local belonging and a preference for local heritage-related activities for their future students. The method, inspired by active pedagogy, proved effective for landscape education, regardless of the place of belonging.
References
Arshad, A., Ghazal, S., Saleem, N., Hanan, M. A., & Arshad, M. H. (2022). Revisiting media literacy measurement: Development and validation of 3-factor media literacy scale. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 38(5), 1371–1378. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcal.12682
Avvisati, F. (2020). The measure of socio-economic status in PISA: A review and some suggested improvements. Large-Scale Assessments in Education, 8(1), Article 8. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40536-020-00086-x
Bailey, K. D. (2007). Methods of social research (4th ed.). Free Press.
Becchi, E. (1997). Sperimentare nella scuola: Storia, problemi, prospettive. La Nuova Italia.
Cahit, K. (2015). Internal validity: A must in research designs. Educational Research and Reviews, 10(2), 111–118. https://doi.org/10.5897/ERR2014.1835
Campodifiori, E., Figura, E., Papini, M., & Ricci, R. (2010). Un indicatore di status socio-economico-culturale degli allievi della quinta primaria in Italia. INVALSI.
Christensen, L. B., Johnson, B., & Turner, L. A. (2011). Research methods, design, and analysis (11th ed.). Pearson.
Chrysanthi, A., Katifori, A., Vayanou, M., & Antoniou, A. (2021). Place-based digital storytelling: The interplay between narrative forms and the cultural heritage space. In M. Shehade & T. Stylianou-Lambert (Eds.), International conference on emerging technologies and the digital transformation of museums and heritage sites (pp. 127–138). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83647-4_9
Cicognani, E., Albanesi, C., & Zani, B. (2006). Il senso di comunità in adolescenza: Uno strumento di misura. Bollettino di Psicologia Applicata, 250, 13–30.
Cicognani, E., Zani, B., & Albanesi, C. (2012). Sense of community in adolescence. Global Journal of Community Psychology Practice, 3(4), 119–125. https://www.gjcpp.org/pdfs/2012-Lisboa-014-Sense%20of%20community%20in%20adolescence.pdf
Coles, P. (2013). Global media and information literacy assessment framework: Country readiness and competencies. UNESCO. https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000224655
Cook, T. D., Campbell, D. T., & Peracchio, L. (1990). Quasi-experimentation. In M. D. Dunnette & L. M. Hough (Eds.), Handbook of industrial and organizational psychology (2nd ed., pp. 491–576). Consulting Psychology Press.
De Vecchis, G. (2019). Prefazione. In C. Giorda & M. Puttilli (Eds.), Educare al territorio, educare il territorio: Geografia per la formazione (pp. 15–16). Carocci.
DeVellis, R. F. (2003). Scale development: Theory and applications (4th ed.). Sage Publications.
Dewey, J. (1963). Esperienza ed educazione. La Nuova Italia.
Gavinelli, D., & Gilardi, T. (2022). Insegnare geografia oggi: Ambiente, territorio e paesaggio tra teorie, scritture e pratiche. In A. M. Pioletti, D. Di Tommaso, & E. Meynet (Eds.), L’insegnamento attuale della geografia (pp. 14–28). FrancoAngeli.
Giorda, C., & Puttilli, M. (Eds.). (2019). Educare al territorio, educare il territorio: Geografia per la formazione. Carocci.
Hobbs, R. (2017). Measuring the digital and media literacy competencies of children and teens. In F. C. Blumberg & P. J. Brooks (Eds.), Cognitive development in digital contexts (pp. 253–274). Academic Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-809481-5.00013-4
Johnson, D. W., Johnson, R. T., & Holubec, E. J. (2015). Apprendimento cooperativo in classe. Erickson.
Lopes, P., Costa, P., Araujo, L., & Ávila, P. (2018). Measuring media and information literacy skills: Construction of a test. Communications, 43(4), 508–534. https://doi.org/10.1515/commun-2017-0051
Luzzi, D., Scippo, S., Cuomo, S., & Ranieri, M. (2024). Pedagogical affordances of extended reality for education to territory: A literature review. Ricerche di Pedagogia e Didattica: Journal of Theories and Research in Education, 19(2), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.6092/issn.1970-2221/19225
Messina, S., Macauda, A., & Panciroli, C. (2023). Educazione al patrimonio e media literacy: Analisi di pratiche di digitalizzazione. In IMG23: 4th International and Interdisciplinary Conference on Images and Imagination (pp. 67–74). PVBLICA. https://cris.unibo.it/bitstream/11585/935215/1/IMG2023-Proceedings.pdf
Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca. (2012). Indicazioni nazionali per il curricolo della scuola dell’infanzia e del primo ciclo d’istruzione. Annali della Pubblica Istruzione, 88(Numero speciale), 1–97. https://sial.school/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Indicazioni_Annali_Curriculo_Italiano.pdf
Psomadaki, O. I., Dimoulas, C. A., Kalliris, G. M., & Paschalidis, G. (2019). Digital storytelling and audience engagement in cultural heritage management: A collaborative model based on the Digital City of Thessaloniki. Journal of Cultural Heritage, 36, 12–22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.culher.2018.07.016
Ptaszek, G. (2019). Media literacy outcomes, measurement. In R. Hobbs & P. Mihailidis (Eds.), The international encyclopedia of media literacy (pp. 1–12). John Wiley & Sons. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118978238.ieml0103
Ranieri, M., & Scippo, S. (2025). Esperienze e buone pratiche di educazione al territorio. In M. Ranieri, G. Tucci, & M. Azzari (Eds.), Educazione, territorio e patrimonio culturale: Strumenti innovativi per la conoscenza, la documentazione e la formazione (pp. 39–64). Pensa MultiMedia. https://www.pensamultimedia.it/libro/9791255683414
Ranieri, M., Tucci, G., & Azzari, M. (Eds.). (2025). Educazione, territorio e patrimonio culturale: Strumenti innovativi per la conoscenza, la documentazione e la formazione. Pensa MultiMedia. https://www.pensamultimedia.it/libro/9791255683414
Ranieri, M., Tucci, G., Azzari, M., Parisi, E. I., & Cuomo, S. (2023). A multidimensional model for place-based education through a cross-media approach and new technologies: The T-place project. In 29th CIPA Symposium “Documenting, Understanding, Preserving Cultural Heritage: Humanities and Digital Technologies for Shaping the Future” (Vol. 48-M-2-2023, pp. 1279–1285). Copernicus Publications. https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-XLVIII-M-2-2023-1279-2023
Rizvic, S., Boskovic, D., Okanovic, V., Sljivo, S., & Zukic, M. (2019). Interactive digital storytelling: Bringing cultural heritage in a classroom. Journal of Computers in Education, 6(1), 143–166. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40692-018-0128-7
Scippo, S., & Intraversato, A. (2010). I servizi educativi nei musei: Il monitoraggio di un progetto didattico ai Mercati di Traiano. Lepore Giuseppe Engineering.
Scippo, S., Luzzi, D., Cuomo, S., & Ranieri, M. (2023). Education to territory with extended reality (XR): An overview. In A. Luigini (Ed.), International and Interdisciplinary Conference on Digital Environments for Education, Arts and Heritage (pp. 26–35). Springer Nature Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-73823-4_4
Scippo, S., Luzzi, D., Cuomo, S., & Ranieri, M. (2024). Landscape education at university: A quasi-experimental study on the effectiveness of an outdoor lab for trainee teachers. International Research in Geographical and Environmental Education, 1–16. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1080/10382046.2024.2431214
Trochim, W. M., Donnelly, J. P., & Arora, K. (2016). Research methods: The essential knowledge base. Cengage Learning.
Vecco, M. (2007). L’evoluzione del concetto di patrimonio culturale. FrancoAngeli.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Categories
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Maria Ranieri, Stefano Scippo, Damiana Luzzi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Formazione & insegnamento is distributed under Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).
For further details, please refer to our Repository & Archiving Policy, as well as our Copyright & Licensing Terms.