Briser les barrières : Revue de la littérature sur les stratégies éducatives visant à promouvoir l’inclusion des enfants migrants et réfugiés

Auteurs-es

DOI :

https://doi.org/10.7346/-fei-XXIII-01-25_23

Mots-clés :

Inclusion éducative, Enfants migrants et réfugiés, Inégalités éducatives, Co-création éducative, Pédagogie interculturelle

Résumé

Cette étude propose une revue systématique de la littérature sur les solutions éducatives efficaces pour l’inclusion des enfants migrants et réfugiés. À travers l’analyse de 40 articles sélectionnés dans des bases de données académiques telles que Web of Science, Scopus et ERIC, la recherche explore des stratégies innovantes et des pratiques réussies aux niveaux international et national. Les résultats soulignent l’importance d’approches inclusives mobilisant les technologies éducatives, les stratégies de co-création, les programmes de soutien linguistique et des interventions ciblant les spécificités liées au genre et au bien-être. Une attention particulière est portée au rôle des écoles, des enseignants et des communautés dans la réduction des inégalités éducatives. L’étude met en évidence la nécessité de politiques intégrées et de collaborations interinstitutionnelles pour favoriser l’inclusion et la réussite scolaire des élèves issus de milieux vulnérables.

Références

Akinlar, A., Ugurel-Kamisli, M., Yildiz, H. S., & Bozkurt, A. (2023). Bridging the digital divide in migrant education: Critical pedagogy and inclusive education approach. Journal of Qualitative Research in Education, 36, 30–53. https://doi.org/10.14689/enad.36.1646.

Artero, M. (2022). Teaching Italian and reconfiguring citizenship: The case of language volunteers in migrant education. Partecipazione e Conflitto, 15(3), 898–915. https://doi.org/10.1285/i20356609v15i3p898.

Autiero, G., & Nese, A. (2023). Cultural persistence or change? Gender differences in educational expectations of first and second-generation immigrants in Italy. Genus, 79(1), 22–30. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41118-023-00202-z.

Boit, R., Conlin, D., Barnes, A. C., & Hestenes, L. (2020). Supporting refugee preschoolers’ early learning: Combined capitals and strengths of refugee families, an agency, and a community preschool program. Journal of Immigrant and Refugee Studies, 19(2), 199–212. https://doi.org/10.1080/15562948.2020.1795775.

Carlana, M., La Ferrara, E., & Pinotti, P. (2022). Goals and gaps: Educational careers of immigrant children. Econometrica, 90(1), 1–29. https://doi.org/10.3982/ECTA17458.

Concina, E., Frate, S., & Biasutti, M. (2023). Migrant and refugee students: Teaching experiences and teachers’ needs. Form@re - Open Journal per la Formazione in Rete, 23(3), 94–107. https://oaj.fupress.net/index.php/formare/article/view/15078.

Cucio, M. R. R., & Roldan, M. D. G. Z. (2020). Inclusive education for ethnic minorities in the developing world: The case of alternative learning system for indigenous peoples in the Philippines. European Journal of Sustainable Development, 9(4), 409–418. https://doi.org/10.14207/ejsd.2020.v9n4p409.

Daly, N., & Limbrick, L. (2020). The joy of having a book in your own language: Home language books in a refugee education centre. Education Sciences, 10(9), Article 250. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci10090250.

Daniel, M., Ottemöller, F. G., Katisi, M., Hollekim, R., & Tesfazghi, Z. Z. (2020). Intergenerational perspectives on refugee children and youth’s adaptation to life in Norway. Population, Space and Place, 26(6), e2321. https://doi.org/10.1002/psp.2321.

De Carolis, B., Palestra, G., Della Penna, C., Cianciotta, M., & Cervelione, A. (2019). Social robots supporting the inclusion of unaccompanied migrant children: Teaching the meaning of culture-related gestures. Journal of E-Learning and Knowledge Society, 15(2), 43–57. https://doi.org/10.20368/1971-8829/1636.

Dovigo, F. (2021). Beyond the vulnerability paradigm: Fostering inter-professional and multi-agency cooperation in refugee education in Italy. International Journal of Inclusive Education, 25(2), 166–180. EJ1282804.

Fassetta, G. (2015). Communicating attitudes: Ghanaian children’s expectations and experiences of Italian educational institutions. Childhood, 22(1), 23–38. https://doi.org/10.1177/0907568213512.

Gabrielli, G., & Impicciatore, R. (2022). Breaking down the barriers: Educational paths, labour market outcomes and wellbeing of children of immigrants. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 48(10), 2305–2323. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369183X.2021.1935655.

Gaywood, D., Bertram, T., & Pascal, C. (2024). Building a pedagogy of welcome in practice: Ways to support refugee children in early childhood education and care through examination of professional positionality. European Early Childhood Education Research Journal, 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1080/1350293X.2024.2378357.

Guetto, R., Zanasi, F., & Carella, M. (2022). Non-intact families and children’s educational outcomes: Comparing native and migrant pupils. European Journal of Population, 38(5), 1065–1094. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10680-022-09638-z.

Hanna, H. (2020). Crossing the border from ‘migrant’ to ‘expert’: Exploring migrant learners’ perspectives on inclusion in a primary school in England. Children’s Geographies, 18(5), 544–556. https://doi.org/10.1080/14733285.2018.1548693.

Harju, A., & Åkerblom, A. (2020). Opening up new spaces for languaging practice in early childhood education for migrant children. International Journal of Early Years Education, 28(2), 151–161. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669760.2020.1765087.

Harju, A., Balldin, J., Ekman Ladru, D., & Gustafson, K. (2020). Children’s education in ‘good’ nature: Perceptions of activities in nature spaces in mobile preschools. Global Studies of Childhood, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1177/2043610619900.

Honen-Delmar, M., & Rega, I. (2023). Intercultural competence for peaceful communities: The role of blended learning higher education in refugee camps. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijintrel.2023.101891.

Hu, B. Y., Wu, H., Winsler, A., Fan, X., & Song, Z. (2020). Parent migration and rural preschool children’s early academic and social skill trajectories in China: Are ‘left-behind’ children really left behind? Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 51, 317–328. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2019.12.011.

Kim, H., Shon, S., & Shin, H. (2020). Exploring the unmet needs for creating an enabling environment for nurturing care to promote migrant child health in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan: A theory-guided community-based participatory action research. Evaluation and Program Planning, 80, 101802. 10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2020.101802.

Kostoulas-Makrakis, N., & Makrakis, V. (2020). Developing student-driven learning activities to promote refugee quality education through the CARE methodology. International Journal of Early Years Education, 28(2), 176–188. EJ1258307.

Laxton, D., Cooper, L., Shrestha, P., & Younie, S. (2020). Translational research to support early childhood education in crisis settings: A case study of collaborative working with Rohingya refugees in Cox’s Bazar. Education 3–13, 49(8), 901–919. https://doi.org/10.1080/03004279.2020.1813186

Lo, P., & Stark, A. (2020). Examining the relationship between social inclusion and mobile libraries in the age of Internet connectivity: A qualitative study of mobile librarians around the globe. Journal of Librarianship and Information Science, 53(2), 245–270. https://doi.org/10.1177/0961000620935476

MacIsaac, D., Genz, F., & Resvoll, M. (2021). Learning physics with refugee children in Germany. The Physics Teacher, 59(1), 51–56. https://doi.org/10.1119/10.0006937STEM Ecosystems

MacLeod, A. A. N., Meziane, R. S., & Pesco, D. (2020). Language abilities of children with refugee backgrounds: Insights from case studies. Applied Psycholinguistics, 41(6), 1329–1349. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0142716420000405

Mehmeti, T., & Zittoun, T. (2019). Using symbolic resources to overcome institutional barriers: A case study of an Albanian-speaking young woman in Switzerland. In Culture in Education and Education in Culture: Tensioned Dialogues and Creative Constructions (pp. 177–198). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-28412-1_11

Monastyrskaya, T. I., Mikidenko, N. L., Toropchin, G. V., & Storozheva, S. P. (2020). Migrant children at school: How gender influences adaptation. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 8(7), 3213–3223. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2020.080750

Neubauer, A. (2023). Políticas contra el abandono escolar de la infancia inmigrante: Un estudio comparado. Revista Fuentes, 25(3), 355–366. https://doi.org/10.12795/revistafuentes.2023.v25.i3.12

Norozi, S. A. (2023). The important building blocks of newcomer immigrant students’ education in the Norwegian context. Frontiers in Education, 7, Article 1084053. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2022.1084053

Parra-González, M. E., Parejo-Jiménez, N., Conde-Lacárcel, A., & Olmedo-Moreno, E. M. (2021). Relationship between the personal learning environment and the educational level of unaccompanied foreign minors. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 80, 17–26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijintrel.2020.10.009

Palacios, N., & Paulick, J. (2024). Supporting Latinx immigrant children and families in the transition to elementary school. Child Development Perspectives, 18(3), 105–112. https://doi.org/10.1111/cdep.12512

Ritterfeld, U., & Lüke, T. (2020). Audio stories as incidental language teachers: A compensatory approach for migrant and low-SES children in Germany. Journal of Media Psychology, 33(2), 60–71. https://doi.org/10.1027/1864-1105/a000266

Santini, S., Finco, M., & Galassi, F. (2022). Education and employment of refugees and migrants in the formal elderly healthcare sector: Results from an online survey in Italy. Sustainability, 14(6), 3540. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14063540

Schmitt, A. M., Horner, S. L., & Lavery, M. R. (2020). The impact of summer programs on the English language scores of migrant children. Literacy Research and Instruction, 59(1), 78–93. https://doi.org/10.1080/19388071.2019.1698320

Skoglund, E., & Bretthauer, A. (2019). Starting early with language learning: Enhancing human capital and improving the integration of migrant families in the Danube region. Examples from Bavaria. Südosteuropa, 67(2), 234–263. https://doi.org/10.1515/soeu-2019-0016

Szlyk, H. S., Berger Cardoso, J., Barros Lane, L., & Evans, K. (2020). “Me perdía en la escuela”: Latino newcomer youths in the U.S. school system. Social Work, 65(2), 131–139. https://doi.org/10.1093/sw/swaa001

Trentin, G. (2013). Il Progetto Wise e il supporto all’inclusione socio-educativa. Italian Journal of Educational Technology, 21(2), 68–74.

Vandenbroeck, M., & Lazzari, A. (2014). Accessibility of early childhood education and care: A state of affairs. European Early Childhood Education Research Journal, 22(3), 327–335. https://doi.org/10.1080/1350293X.2014.912895

Weine, S., Brahmbatt, Z., Cardeli, E., & Ellis, H. (2020). Rapid review to inform the rehabilitation and reintegration of child returnees from the Islamic State. Annals of Global Health, 86(1), Article 64, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.5334/aogh.2812

Yosso, T. J. (2005). Whose culture has capital? A critical race theory discussion of community cultural wealth. Race Ethnicity and Education, 8(1), 69–91. https://doi.org/10.1080/1361332052000341006

Publié-e

2025-04-30

Comment citer

Chiappelli, T., & Leoncini, S. (2025). Briser les barrières : Revue de la littérature sur les stratégies éducatives visant à promouvoir l’inclusion des enfants migrants et réfugiés. Formazione & Insegnamento, 23(1), 190–200. https://doi.org/10.7346/-fei-XXIII-01-25_23