- Knowledge and acceptance of the Evolutionary Theory among preservice primary teachers

Authors

  • Federico Plazzi University of Bologna, Bologna (Italy)
  • Carlotta Forlivesi Comprehensive Institute “F. Berti”, Bagnacavallo, (Italy)
  • Andrea Ciani University of Bologna, Bologna (Italy)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7346/sird-022025-p53

Keywords:

Evolutionary Theory, Primary Teacher Education, teachers

Abstract

The theory of evolution by natural selection, proposed by Charles Darwin in 1859, is a complex and multifaceted concept. Teachers play a central role in delivering scientifically accurate instruction on evolutionary theory, starting from primary school. Using the Evolution Education Questionnaire on Acceptance and Knowledge (EEQ), the level of knowledge and acceptance of evolutionary theory was investigated among future teachers (students enrolled in the Primary Teacher Education degree at the University of Bologna).

The study identified potential variables that might influence higher or lower levels of acceptance and understanding, including age, religious faith, gender, and previous high school education. It also examined the effect that scientifically accurate teaching of evolutionary theory could have on students enrolled on this degree.

The results indicated no significant correlations between the identified variables and levels of knowledge and acceptance. This suggests that factors influencing greater or lesser comprehension and acceptance of evolution by natural selection may lie in other contextual variables. The study found that scientifically accurate teaching of the evolution positively influenced scientifically accurate responses, leading to an improvement in the understanding of evolutionary mechanisms.

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Published

2025-12-29

How to Cite

Plazzi, F., Forlivesi, C., & Ciani, A. (2025). - Knowledge and acceptance of the Evolutionary Theory among preservice primary teachers. ITALIAN JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH, (35), 053–062. https://doi.org/10.7346/sird-022025-p53

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