A first approach to preschool and primary school scientific misconceptions investigation in inland water biology

Authors

  • Alessandro Cortese San Vero Milis Public Comprehensive Institute, San Vero Milis (Italy)
  • Greca Camedda San Vero Milis Public Comprehensive Institute, San Vero Milis (Italy)
  • Claudia Congia San Vero Milis Public Comprehensive Institute, San Vero Milis (Italy)
  • Antonella Luisa Conti San Vero Milis Public Comprehensive Institute, San Vero Milis (Italy)
  • Maria Ignazia Dessì San Vero Milis Public Comprehensive Institute, San Vero Milis (Italy)
  • Rosalba Fois San Vero Milis Public Comprehensive Institute, San Vero Milis (Italy)
  • Raffaela Loddo San Vero Milis Public Comprehensive Institute, San Vero Milis (Italy)
  • Patrizia Ignazia Marongiu San Vero Milis Public Comprehensive Institute, San Vero Milis (Italy)
  • Francesca Piras San Vero Milis Public Comprehensive Institute, San Vero Milis (Italy)
  • Anna Debora Pisanu San Vero Milis Public Comprehensive Institute, San Vero Milis (Italy)
  • Alessandra Sedda San Vero Milis Public Comprehensive Institute, San Vero Milis (Italy)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7346/sird-012026-p240

Keywords:

misconceptions, water, streams, freshwater fishes

Abstract

The work analyzed the misconceptions of preschool and elementary school children of the San Vero Milis Comprehensive Institution on the basis of simple educational questionnaires concerning water, stream and freshwater fish. The responses were analyzed using the mixed methods approach, involving in a first phase qualitative analysis by evaluating and identifying misconceptions and a second phase quantitative analysis consisting of frequency and correlation analysis of the overall data by questionnaire type and assigned evaluation judgment. Plurime result misconceptions to a greater extent about water and to some extent about fish of which the child has some knowledge from experience or attractiveness, compared to waterways for which the responses are almost negative. The work constitutes an initial industry contribution to the identification of misconceptions and the preparation of corrective interventions from the early stages of the first cycle of education as well as to the social function of teaching in inland water biology according to the citizen science approach.

Published

2026-06-30

How to Cite

Cortese, A., Camedda, G., Congia, C., Conti, A. L., Dessì, M. I., Fois, R., Loddo, R., Marongiu, P. I., Piras, F., Pisanu, A. D., & Sedda, A. (2026). A first approach to preschool and primary school scientific misconceptions investigation in inland water biology. ITALIAN JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH, (36), 240–259. https://doi.org/10.7346/sird-012026-p240

Issue

Section

Experience

Categories